Affirmative Action A Question Into Necessity Essay

Affirmative Action: a Question into Necessity In response to being asked about the necessity of affirmative action Maynard Jackson replied â€Å"If you don t like affirmative action, what is your plan to guarantee a level playing field of opportunity?† Affirmative action as seen in higher education has not always been around to the extent we see today, as it was originally used as a tool to prevent discrimination against women in the work force (Messerli). As time went on, though, and equality in the workforce came to a justifiable level with acts such as the Vietnam Era Veterans Readjustment Assistance Act and more safeguards preventing against discrimination while also helping the underrepresented, it seemed as if by the 1990s affirmative action had achieved its goal. The goal was fairly representing the unfairly represented groups present. However, this didn’t necessarily translate to other aspects of life and more specifically higher education, as up until recently and even today some underrepresented groups are not being given the same shot as majorities. After all was said and done, though, great strides have been made towards progress and even defended, as in the 1997 case of Grutter Vs. Bolinger where affirmative action was defended at the University of Michigan’s Law School in a 5-4 decision that showed that groups not affected by affirmative action are not harmed by it either (Grutter v. Bollinger.). All things considered affirmative action has mended disparitiesShow MoreRelated Affirmative Action and Racial Tension Essay1691 Words   |  7 PagesAffirmative Action and Racial Tension    Affirmative action. What was its purpose in the first place, and do we really need it now? It began in an era when minorities were greatly under represented in universities and respectable professions. Unless one was racist, most agreed with the need of affirmative action in college admissions and in the workplace. Society needed an active law that enforced equality during a period when civil rights bills were only effective in ink. With so much of America ¹sRead MoreDefense, Necessity Defense And Affirmative Defense933 Words   |  4 Pagesconstitution every American Citizen is entitled to a trial and an attorney. With the right to a trial and an attorney those accused also have a right to bring up a defense in justifying or excusing their actions. In this essay I will be looking at defenses such as self-defense, necessity defense and affirmative defense. This essay will serve as a guide to what these defenses really mean and when it is acceptable to use them. 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Others believe that even though it createsRead MoreThe Debate over Affirmative Action1307 Words   |  5 Pagesdebate over affirmative action. Although the United States has made great strides in improving race relations over the past forty years, affirmative action continues to be one of the most controversial policies in America. It has rattle the halls of higher education. It has appeared on the steps of the Supreme Court. And it has divided not only different racial groups, but even members of a single racial group. In fact, I’ve heard some of the most heated conv ersation over affirmative action between twoRead MoreAffirmative Action Should Be Abolished1315 Words   |  6 Pages Affirmative Action March 6th, 1961 Affirmative Action policies in higher education were implemented (Infoplease). Affirmative Action was designed to provide equal access to universities for historically underrepresented minorities. The argument of whether Affirmative Action should be decimated is a simple one. Students who have the academic credentials and earn their way into college deserve to be accepted. For no reason should previously excluded minorities gain unfair leverage in an attempt toRead MoreEssay On Affirmative Action1556 Words   |  7 Pagesfor a diverse campus has led to complications and issues regarding admission processes admitting minority students who are underqualified compared to students not of color in the name of diversity. Diversity has many benefits and the implemented necessity for a diverse campus has lowered racial prejudice in recent years. However, the need for diversity shouldn’t surpass the standards or requirements necessary to attend a certain university of choice. Admissions councils from colleges all over theRead MoreHunger For Memory : Education Of Richard Rodriguez894 Words   |  4 Pagesprogress [Richard’s] older sister, and brother were making (Rodriguez 1982: 19), they encouraged Rodriguez s parents to use English as a primary language at home to help their children academically. Thus, the language of â€Å"los gringos† became a necessity for Richard’s future success. However, after acquiring English, Richard felt that it has diminished his family closeness and that he could hardly relate to his parent’s accented English. Thus, he experiences feelings of isolation while entering theRead MoreAffirmative Action : Is It Still Needed1544 Words   |  7 PagesIn the United States justice is defined as equal treatment of all its citizens under the law. When one citizen is mistreated an injustice has been committed against all people. Affirmative Action is a program whose purpose is to make sure that citi zens are treated equally by enforcing a set of policies which are designed to promote the inclusion of all individuals regardless of race, disability, sex, or religion. In the United States democracy we are all equal, but some groups have been enjoying